Woraus begründet sich Deutschlands besondere Verantwortung für Israel?

What is the basis for Germany's special responsibility towards Israel?

Explanation

The correct answer is "aus den nationalsozialistischen Verbrechen gegen Juden" because it matches the German civic, legal, historical, or institutional fact asked in this question, specifically the topic of Verantwortung Israel. The other options do not fit the question correctly.